Your doctor will interpret your results in conjunction with your medical history and other test results. However, it’s important to remember that a normal test doesn’t mean a particular medical condition is absent. It also likely means that there is no viral infection or an inflammatory or immune disorder. Globulin in the normal range usually implies a normal balance of carrier proteins, enzymes, and antibodies that are needed for many biological processes. Some lab-to-lab variability occurs due to differences in equipment, techniques, and chemicals used. The normal range of globulin is around 2.0-3.9 g/dL or 20-39 g/L. Globulin levels are determined by subtracting albumin from total protein, also known as the “ gamma gap.” Your doctor will evaluate your results taking into account your overall health status and other lab markers. However, abnormal results may also be a result of certain medications, dehydration, or other factors.Īdditionally, the results of this test alone are not sufficient for diagnosis. High globulins may also indicate certain types of cancer such as multiple myeloma. This is because gamma globulins contain antibodies, the increased production of which can signal these diseases. Globulin levels may also help your doctor diagnose an inflammatory disorder, autoimmune disease, or infection. Doctors can use this test to diagnose immune system disorders and other conditions. The serum protein electrophoresis measures gamma globulin and other proteins in the blood. Low protein levels may signal liver or kidney disease. The total protein test measures alpha 1, alpha 2, beta globulin, and another liver protein called albumin. Two types of globulin tests can be used to measure globulins: a total protein test and a serum protein electrophoresis test. There are four types of globulins: alpha 1, alpha 2, beta, and gamma. Most globulins are made by the liver, and they help transport nutrients and fight infections. Globulin proteins include carrier proteins, enzymes, antibodies (immunoglobulins), and other proteins. Globulins are a group of proteins that help transport nutrients and fight infections. A globulin test is also known as the “gamma gap”. Globulins transport nutrients and fight infections high and low levels can both spell trouble. A plus sign next to the number “” means that the information is found within the full scientific study rather than the abstract. If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please leave a comment or contact us at that each number in parentheses is a clickable link to peer-reviewed scientific studies. Our goal is to not have a single piece of inaccurate information on this website. They are continually monitored by our internal peer-review process and if we see anyone making material science errors, we don't let them write for us again. Our science team must pass long technical science tests, difficult logical reasoning and reading comprehension tests. Our science team is put through the strictest vetting process in the health industry and we often reject applicants who have written articles for many of the largest health websites that are deemed trustworthy. Our team comprises of trained MDs, PhDs, pharmacists, qualified scientists, and certified health and wellness specialists.Īll of our content is written by scientists and people with a strong science background. We are dedicated to providing the most scientifically valid, unbiased, and comprehensive information on any given topic. We believe that the most accurate information is found directly in the scientific source. SelfDecode has the strictest sourcing guidelines in the health industry and we almost exclusively link to medically peer-reviewed studies, usually on PubMed.
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